JULY 1, 2025  |  View online  |  Share  |  From your pals at Pathwright  | Sign in
Design, Tech & Arts for Curious Minds
The latest coping tool in your toolbox: Owls in towels

The links are preparing to hide under the couch until fireworks are over. This time we’re colliding infinite scroll, gold phones, Napoleon DynamiteAndor and the value of not selling what you build. More on that last one next.


Skip around, read what you want to! Find something interesting in your internet travels? Send me a link

—JH

Article

Don’t sell your company before you’ve built it

Article by Paul Johnson  /  Read in browser
Summary: There are excellent and lousy versions of venture-backed and independent software companies. But differing priorities trend toward divergent paths in the long run.

We’ve grown over the past ten years without taking a dime from investors.

Here’s our two-step secret:

 

Step 1

We make more money than we spend.

 

Step 2

We keep doing that.

Of course, that’s nothing special. Most businesses work that way.

That is unless we’re talking “startups.” Since the internet frontier opened in the 90s, there’s been a gold rush on staking claims in tech that might disrupt entire industries — even change the world.

As an internet company, most people assume Pathwright is investor-backed. But we chose a different path: independence. It isn’t for everyone or every kind of product. But a decade in, we’re happy with where it’s led us.

 

What’s your exit strategy?


In 2011, Mark and I were busy building a beta version of Pathwright in a spare bedroom. It didn’t take long for “seed funding” to come up. Many thoughtful, qualified people pushed us to raise money or risk losing to more well-funded players in a hot edtech market. We received the first of many investment offers pre-launch and were cautiously curious.

But then, every conversation with an investor ended on the same note: our “exit strategy.” What timeline would we, the founders, be comfortable selling increasingly more shares to investors until we exit with a big payday?

Mark and I wanted creative freedom to create an innovative tool for teachers — Talking about exit plans felt like bringing up a prenup on a first date!

But an exit strategy is the entry point for a venture-backed company.

Of course, there are excellent and lousy versions of both kinds of companies. But differing priorities trend towards divergent paths in the long run:

 

Startups

Sell shares of ownership to future investors at a profit.
 

Independent Companies

Provide value to customers at a profit.
 

Growth at an organic pace


Starting from scratch forces independents to prioritize product value over everything else. And to keep doing it — there are no shortcuts or fallbacks.

Money plays a supporting role — it validates and fuels improvements to the product.

It means a smaller team, feature set, and promotional spend — smaller (and slower) everything.

But there’s a hidden benefit: a more natural pressure-to-growth ratio. In most of life, we grow in direct proportion to the tiny stressors we respond to: an extra rep, a thoughtful reply, a dollar saved — each increment yields a little more to build on later.

By necessity, independent companies make smaller, incremental bets in response to pressing customer needs. They don’t have the luxury of swinging for the fences or punting sustainable business models down the road. It’s a slower path — but more natural and satisfying in the long run.
 

We still don’t have an exit strategy


For us, saying “no” to taking a venture-backed path ten years ago and many times since came to one question: do we value independence more than ROI?

We admire entrepreneurs who manage to create and sell multiple companies and generate a lot of money for many people — but that’s not us.

But independence gives us the flexibility to make daily decisions based on what we’re motivated to create. Only our customers can tell us if we’re on the right path (and better believe you do!). Best of all: we can keep building as long as we stay on the path — and we’re in it for the long haul.


Read the unedited article for a fuller, thoughtful contrast between venture-backed and independent companies.

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Dead Cat

10 curious links that would have killed the cat

🔌 The analog life: 50 ways to unplug and feel human again. “In 2006, a UX designer named Aza Raskin invented a concept called ‘infinite scroll.’ ‘It’s as if [you’re] taking behavioral cocaine…sprinkling it all over your interface,’ Raskin said.” These ideas give you a break from that.
⏰ Literature clock. Johannes Enevoldsen’s (MD, PhD) webpage updates every minute to tell you what time it is based on a literary excerpt.
💰 It’s an (actually) golden era for monetizing name recognition with phones. Ryan Reynolds walked so a president and three podcast guys could run. Interestingly, all three of these run on T-Mobile’s network.
🍿 How Napoleon Dynamite rewrote the indie movie marketing playbook. “In the summer of 2004, Fox Searchlight found an audience for the film by building a social network from scratch and screening the movie for free—hundreds of times.”
📺 Showrunner Tony Gilroy on the political ideologies of Andor. New York Times columnist Ross Douthat asks Gilroy if art is inherently liberal and why his show is so good. Bonus: Super insightful discussion of changing industries a bit after 60% starting at “Why don’t you make more movies like Michael Clayton?”
How is Kermit doing that?
✂️ How Muppets break free from their puppeteers. How did Kermit ride a bike in a wide shot before CGI? How'd he monologue from a stool in the middle of an empty room?? Every trick is as old-school as it gets.
☕️ Gull sips man’s coffee before stealing his mug. First sentence of the article: “A gull has taken revenge on a man who was installing anti-bird spikes in a Cornish town - by drinking his coffee and pinching his mug.” YES.
🦉 Speaking of birds: Owls in towels. A few dozen owl moments for all your owl moment needs.
⛱️ ”Pool side” is not just a place but also a state of mind and also a candle. Notes of citrus, palm leaves, teakwood and amber. Good & Well candles have been nice-ifying my workspace for years. Highly recommend.
🚗 A tiny city car DIY’d out of a go kart in the garage. Amazing what you can do with sheet metal, rivets, spray paint and pro-grade fabrication skills. No doubt inspired by that one episode of Top Gear.

New at HQ

in Greenville, SC

Our annual online festival of brainy speakers is back for its 4th year: PathCamp ’25. This time we're doing one session per month for 5 months so it's easier to attend. Every session is free.

No matter what your organization, age or subject is, PathCamp is made for you. I'll be there with my coworker pal Christian. You should join! Our own Mark & Paul Johnson headline Session 1 just 3 weeks from this Thursday.

Save my spot!

*  *  *

This week I began by writing the rest of this Collider edition. Then worked on components of our public website. I mailed some packs for PathCamp. Drew a couple new icons for our custom icon set. Reviewed some new UIs in progress. Read a lot. Chatted with my partners.

I get to work on a little of everything with a small team I trust. The problem sets aren’t any easier than a large organization’s, but the environment is. This is the independent life. After over a decade, I don’t know if I could go back.

After I send you this newsletter, I’ll be sipping my long juice, listening to lofi beats to relax/rebel to and figuring out what to tackle next. Even if it’s hard, I’ll be glad it’s something I care about with people I care about. The indie life is a good one.

High five,
Justin Hall
Editor, Partner at Pathwright
Pathwright helps you create the simplest, most well-designed paths the world has ever seen.

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Articles and ideas linked to here are for you to explore and form your own ideas about. They don’t necessarily reflect Pathwright’s own exact thoughts, beliefs or culture, nor do they reflect specific guidance from Pathwright on a topic. We enjoy mixing it up with other people’s ideas and want to pass the interesting ones on to you.
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